Hududiy sog‘liq siyosatini shakllantirishda gigiyenik monitoring xaritalarining ahamiyati

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Go‘zaloy Saxibova
Muattar Umurzakova
Shoiraxon Hasanova

Abstract

Ushbu maqolada hududiy sog‘liq siyosatini shakllantirishda gigiyenik monitoring xaritalarining ilmiy va amaliy ahamiyati keng ko‘lamda tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqot davomida GIS texnologiyalari asosida Andijon viloyati misolida ichimlik suvi sifati, chiqindi chiqarish tizimi, sanitariya xizmatlari, havoning ifloslanish darajasi kabi gigiyenik ko‘rsatkichlar yig‘ilib, fazoviy xaritalar tuzildi. Ushbu xaritalar orqali sog‘liq xavf zonalari aniqlanib, sog‘liq bilan bog‘liq muammolar yuqori bo‘lgan hududlarda kasalliklar ko‘rsatkichlari fazoviy tahlil qilindi. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko‘rsatdiki, gigiyenik monitoring xaritalari nafaqat sog‘liqni boshqarish jarayonida dolzarb vosita, balki sog‘lom turmush tarzini shakllantirishda ham samarali profilaktik instrument bo‘lib xizmat qilishi mumkin. Maqolada monitoring xaritalaridan foydalanish asosida sog‘liq siyosatini diferensiallashtirish, manzilli resurs taqsimoti va tibbiy xizmatlarni adolatli tashkil etish bo‘yicha aniq tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.

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