ISLOMDA AQIDAVIY MAKTABLAR VA ULARNING HOZIRGI DAVRDAGI AHAMIYATI
Abstract
Mazkur tezisda islom dinida aqidaviy qarashlarning shakllanishi, asosiy aqidaviy maktablarning vujudga kelishi va ularning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari yoritiladi. Xususan, Ahli sunna val jamoa doirasida shakllangan Ash’ariya va Moturidiyya maktablari, shuningdek, tarixiy kalomiy yo‘nalishlardan Mu’taziliya qarashlarining asosiy jihatlari tahlil qilinadi. Aqidaviy maktablarning shakllanishiga ta’sir ko‘rsatgan tarixiy, ijtimoiy va ilmiy omillar ko‘rib chiqilib, ularning islom tafakkuri, diniy ta’lim va ilmiy meros rivojidagi o‘rni ochib beriladi. Shuningdek, aqidaviy merosni zamonaviy sharoitda o‘rganishning ilmiy-ma’rifiy ahamiyati, diniy bilimlarni manbalar asosida egallash, tarixiy maktablar o‘rtasidagi farqlarni xolis tushunish va diniy-ma’rifiy savodxonlikni oshirish masalalari yoritiladi.
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